The Green Papers: Michigan 2016 General Election
 
This page is for offices up for election in 2016. Find 2017 elections here.

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Elections for Statewide offices and Congress
✓ Primary: Tuesday 2 August 2016
✓ General Election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Tuesday 2 August 2016 - Primary . Polling hours 7:00a-8:00p EDT (1100-0000 UTC) / 7:00a-8:00p CDT (1200-0100 UTC). Relatively small portions of this state are in Central Time and so the vast majority of the polls are closed by the time indicated Eastern Time, when the networks feel they can project.
Tuesday 8 November 2016 - General Election . Polling hours 7:00a-8:00p EST (1200-0100 UTC) / 7:00a-8:00p CST (1300-0200 UTC). Relatively small portions of this state are in Central Time and so the vast majority of the polls are closed by the time indicated Eastern Time, when the networks feel they can project.
 
Senators:2(Electoral Classes 1 and 2)
Governor:1 
2010 Census:9,911,626 (3.20% of 309,785,186)
2012, 2016, 2020 Electoral Votes:16(2.97% of 538)
2012-2020 Representatives:14(3.22% of 435)
Capital:Lansing
 

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Michigan State and Local Government

Michigan 2016 Presidential Primaries, Caucuses, and Conventions:
Democrats   Republicans


The Green, Libertarian, Natural Law, and U.S. Taxpayers parties may nominate by caucus/convention: ... Caucuses ... and ... conventions ... shall be held not later than the August Primary. [Michigan Election Law. Section 168.686a. (1)]

Convention dates--

  • Libertarian Party: TBD
  • Green: TBD
  • U.S. Taxpayers: TBD
  • Natural Law: TBD

Primary candidate listing from the Michigan Secretary of State.

2 August 2016 primary results from
AP.


General election candidate from the Michigan Secretary of State.


8 November 2016 returns and Presidential Recount from the Michigan Secretary of State.

 
           

President  4 year term, Election Cycle: 2020, 2024. Term Limit: No more than 2 4-year terms in a lifetime. Electors: 16 (Winner-take-all), How Appointed, Meeting Place, Duly Appointed Presidential Electors, List of Presidential Candidates by State, List of Presidential Candidates.
Up for election in 2016
 Candidate list (6, 7 write-ins)
  Elected Republican 2,279,543 47.50% Donald John Trump, Sr.
for Vice President: Indiana Governor Michael R. "Mike" Pence
(16 Electoral Votes)
FEC P80001571; 28 Nov 16; Tot $341,062,859; Dsb $333,457,857
  Candidate Democratic 2,268,839 47.27% former Secretary of State Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton
for Vice President: Virginia Senator Timothy Michael "Tim" Kaine
FEC P00003392; 28 Nov 16; Tot $583,217,328; Dsb $582,378,679
  Candidate Libertarian 172,136 3.59% former Governor New Mexico Gary Earl Johnson
for Vice President: former Governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts William F. "Bill" Weld
FEC P20002671; 28 Nov 16; Tot $11,670,597; Dsb $11,505,633
  Candidate Green 51,463 1.07% Jill E. Stein
for Vice President: Ajamu Baraka
FEC P20003984; 28 Nov 16; Tot $9,485,845; Dsb $5,315,546
  Candidate U.S. Taxpayers 16,139 0.34% Darrell Lane Castle
for Vice President: Scott N. Bradley
FEC P60021102; 28 Nov 16; Tot $71,876; Dsb $67,084
  Candidate Write-in; (Independent) 8,177 0.17% David Evan "Evan" McMullin
for Vice President: Nathan Daniel Johnson
FEC P60022654; 28 Nov 16; Tot $1,634,839; Dsb $1,618,074
  Candidate Natural Law 2,209 0.05% Emidio "Mimi" Soltysik
for Vice President: Angela Nicole Walker
FEC P60018017
  Candidate Write-in; (American Solidarity) 517 0.01% Michael Andrew "Mike" Maturen
for Vice President: Juan Antonio Muñoz
FEC P60022787
  Candidate Write-in; (America's Party) 95 0.00% Thomas Conrad "Tom" Hoefling
for Vice President: Steven Bernard "Steve" Schulin
FEC P20005260
  Candidate Write-in; (Kotlikoff for President) 87 0.00% Laurence J. "Larry" Kotlikoff
for Vice President: Edward Emery "Ed" Leamer
FEC P20004511
  Candidate Write-in; (Unaffiliated) 39 0.00% Benjamin "Ben" Hartnell
for Vice President: Dave Marshall
  Candidate Write-in; (Workers World) 30 0.00% Monica Gail Moorehead
for Vice President: Lamont G. Lilly
FEC P60004405; 28 Nov 16; Tot $13,278; Dsb $12,839
  Candidate Write-in; (Independent) 10 0.00% Cherunda Lynn Fox
for Vice President: Roger Matthew Kushner
FEC P60005303; 28 Oct 16; Tot $36,288; Dsb $36,288
Total 4,799,284 100.00%  

U.S. Senate  6 year term. No Term Limit. 114th Senate  Senate Electoral Classes

Class 1 Democratic Senator Debbie Stabenow
First elected: 2000; re-elected 2006, 2012
[also served in U.S. House- elected: 1996, 1998]
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 6 November 2018
 Candidate list (1)
  Candidate Democratic     Senator Debbie Stabenow
FEC S8MI00281

Class 2 Democratic Senator Gary C. Peters
First elected: 2014.
Previously served in the U.S. House: 2009-2015.
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 3 November 2020
 Candidate list (1)
  Candidate Democratic     Senator Gary C. Peters
FEC S4MI00355

Governor  4 year term, Election Cycle: 2014, 2018. Term Limit: 2 consecutive 4-year terms, All Governors

  Republican Governor Rick Snyder
First elected: 2010; re-elected: 2014
Chair up for regular election: Tuesday 6 November 2018
The current Governor is affected by a term limit and cannot run for re-election.
Open Chair
 Candidate list (1)
  Candidate Republican     Jim Hines

Lieutenant Governor  4 year term, Election Cycle: 2014, 2018. Term Limit: 2 consecutive 4-year terms. Nominated by convention separately from the gubernatorial primary; elected on same ticket with Governor.

  Republican Lieutenant Governor Brian Nelson Calley
First elected: 2010; re-elected: 2014
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 6 November 2018
The current Lieutenant Governor is affected by a term limit and cannot run for re-election.
Open Seat
  
Candidates for Lieutenant Governor are nominated by political parties at their fall state convention (Michigan Election Law, Act 116 of 1954, Section 168.72).

114th U.S. House of Representatives  2-year term. Election Cycle 2016, 2018. No Term Limit. 114th House
Partisan Composition (primary disposition):
9 Republican (2 Open, 7 Renominated);
5 Democratic (5 Renominated)

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 1
Seat up for regular election
Open
Republican Congressman Daniel J. "Dan" Benishek
First elected: 2010
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Open Seat - 15 September 2015: Announced that he would not seek re-election cited his 2010 pledge to only serve 3 terms.
 ** Open Seat (no incumbent) **
 Candidate list (4) - 115th Congress
  Elected Republican 197,777 54.90% John W. "Jack" Bergman
FEC H6MI01226; 28 Nov 16; Tot $1,315,516; Dsb $1,353,030
  Candidate Democratic 144,334 40.06% Lonnie Barton "Lon" Johnson
FEC H6MI01200; 28 Nov 16; Tot $2,064,329; Dsb $2,051,267
  Candidate Libertarian 13,386 3.72% Diane Evelyn Bostow
FEC H6MI01234; 08 Dec 16; Tot $6,574; Dsb $6,189
  Candidate Green 4,774 1.33% Ellis Boal
FEC H0MI01187
Total 360,271 100.00%  

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 2
Seat up for regular election
Republican Congressman William P. "Bill" Huizenga
• Re-elected Tuesday 8 November 2016
First elected: 2010
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Renominated - 2 August 2016 Primary
 Candidate list (5, 1 write-in) - 115th Congress
  Elected Republican 212,508 62.63% Congressman William P. "Bill" Huizenga
FEC H0MI02094; 28 Nov 16; Tot $1,188,374; Dsb $1,282,528
  Candidate Democratic 110,391 32.53% Dennis B. Murphy
FEC H6MI02182; 28 Nov 16; Tot $16,621; Dsb $16,068
  Candidate Libertarian 8,154 2.40% Erwin J. Haas
FEC H6MI03123
  Candidate Green 5,353 1.58% Matthew A. Brady
FEC H6MI02190
  Candidate U.S. Taxpayers 2,904 0.86% Ronald E. "Ron" Graeser
FEC H0MI02086
  Candidate Write-in 18 0.01% Joshua Arnold
Total 339,328 100.00%  

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 3
Seat up for regular election
Republican Congressman Justin Amash
• Re-elected Tuesday 8 November 2016
First elected: 2010
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Renominated - 2 August 2016 Primary
 Candidate list (3) - 115th Congress
  Elected Republican 203,545 59.45% Congressman Justin Amash
FEC H0MI03126; 28 Nov 16; Tot $676,959; Dsb $747,960
  Candidate Democratic 128,400 37.50% Douglas Mark Smith, Jr.
FEC H6MI03172; 28 Nov 16; Tot $30,185; Dsb $26,015
  Candidate U.S. Taxpayers 10,420 3.04% Theodore Brooks "Ted" Gerrard
FEC H0MI03209
Total 342,365 100.00%  

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 4
Seat up for regular election
Republican Congressman John Moolenaar
• Re-elected Tuesday 8 November 2016
First elected: 2014
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Renominated - 2 August 2016 Primary
 Candidate list (6) - 115th Congress
  Elected Republican 194,572 61.62% Congressman John Moolenaar
FEC H4MI04126; 28 Nov 16; Tot $1,055,125; Dsb $1,020,815
  Candidate Democratic 101,277 32.07% Debra Freidell Wirth
2 August 2016: Nominated as a write-in primary candidate.

FEC H2MI04237; 28 Nov 16; Tot $14,943; Dsb $12,510
  Candidate Libertarian 8,516 2.70% Leonard Schwartz
FEC H8MI05108
  Candidate U.S. Taxpayers 5,595 1.77% George M. Zimmer
FEC H8MI08086
  Candidate Green 3,953 1.25% Jordan Salvi
FEC H6MI04170
  Candidate Natural Law 1,838 0.58% Keith Butkovich
FEC H6MI04162
Total 315,751 100.00%  

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 5
Seat up for regular election
Democratic Congressman Daniel T. "Dan" Kildee
• Re-elected Tuesday 8 November 2016
First elected: 2012
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Renominated - 2 August 2016 Primary
 Candidate list (4) - 115th Congress
  Elected Democratic 195,279 61.16% Congressman Daniel T. "Dan" Kildee
FEC H2MI05119; 28 Nov 16; Tot $1,085,006; Dsb $664,719
  Candidate Republican 112,102 35.11% Allen "Al" Hardwick
FEC H4MI05123
  Candidate Libertarian 7,006 2.19% Steve Sluka
FEC H6MI05219
  Candidate Green 4,904 1.54% Harley Mikkelson
FEC H2MI05101
Total 319,291 100.00%  

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 6
Seat up for regular election
Republican Congressman Frederick Stephen "Fred" Upton
• Re-elected Tuesday 8 November 2016
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Renominated - 2 August 2016 Primary
 Candidate list (3, 1 write-in) - 115th Congress
  Elected Republican 193,259 58.64% Congressman Frederick Stephen "Fred" Upton
FEC H6MI04113; 28 Nov 16; Tot $2,955,850; Dsb $2,489,322
  Candidate Democratic 119,980 36.41% Paul Colin Clements
FEC H4MI06105; 28 Nov 16; Tot $1,159,866; Dsb $1,151,927
  Candidate Libertarian 16,248 4.93% former state Representative Lorence Raymond Wenke
FEC H6MI06159; 31 Dec 16; Tot $0; Dsb $9,131
  Candidate Write-in 78 0.02% Richard Miller Overton
Total 329,565 100.00%  

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 7
Seat up for regular election
Republican Congressman Timothy L. "Tim" Walberg
• Re-elected Tuesday 8 November 2016
First elected: 2010
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Renominated - 2 August 2016 Primary
 Candidate list (3) - 115th Congress
  Elected Republican 184,321 55.05% Congressman Timothy L. "Tim" Walberg
FEC H4MI07103; 28 Nov 16; Tot $2,406,357; Dsb $2,508,054
  Candidate Democratic 134,010 40.03% state Representative Gretchen D. Driskell
FEC H6MI07223; 28 Nov 16; Tot $2,574,263; Dsb $2,484,053
  Candidate Libertarian 16,476 4.92% Ken Proctor
FEC H2MI07073
Total 334,807 100.00%  

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 8
Seat up for regular election
Republican Congressman Michael D. "Mike" Bishop
• Re-elected Tuesday 8 November 2016
First elected: 2014
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Renominated - 2 August 2016 Primary
 Candidate list (5) - 115th Congress
  Elected Republican 205,629 56.03% Congressman Michael D. "Mike" Bishop
FEC H4MI08135; 28 Nov 16; Tot $1,637,418; Dsb $1,522,532
  Candidate Democratic 143,791 39.18% Macomb County Assistant Prosecutor Suzanna Shkreli
FEC H6MI08262; 28 Nov 16; Tot $780,515; Dsb $770,817
  Candidate Libertarian 9,619 2.62% Jeff Wood
FEC H6MI08288
  Candidate Green 5,679 1.55% Maria Green
FEC H6MI08270
  Candidate Natural Law 2,250 0.61% Jeremy Burgess
FEC H4MI08101; 10 Aug 15; Tot $0; Dsb $0
Total 366,968 100.00%  

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 9
Seat up for regular election
Democratic Congressman Sander Martin "Sandy" Levin
• Re-elected Tuesday 8 November 2016
First elected: 1982
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Renominated - 2 August 2016 Primary
 Candidate list (4) - 115th Congress
  Elected Democratic 199,661 57.91% Congressman Sander Martin "Sandy" Levin
FEC H2MI17023; 28 Nov 16; Tot $1,303,847; Dsb $1,244,414
  Candidate Republican 128,937 37.40% Christopher Robert "Chris" Morse
FEC H6MI09203
  Candidate Libertarian 9,563 2.77% Matthew Orlando
FEC H6MI09195
  Candidate Green 6,614 1.92% John V. McDermott
FEC H4MI09091
Total 344,775 100.00%  

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 10
Seat up for regular election
Open
Republican Congressman Candice S. Miller
First elected: 2002
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Open Seat - 5 March 2015: Announced retirement.
 ** Open Seat (no incumbent) **
 Candidate list (4) - 115th Congress
  Elected Republican 215,132 63.09% Paul Mitchell, III
FEC H4MI04118; 28 Nov 16; Tot $3,933,790; Dsb $3,929,299
  Candidate Democratic 110,112 32.29% Frank Accavitti, Jr.
FEC H6MI10227; 28 Nov 16; Tot $48,426; Dsb $46,987
  Candidate Libertarian 10,612 3.11% Lisa Lane Gioia
FEC H6MI10243
  Candidate Green 5,127 1.50% Benjamin Nofs
FEC H6MI10250
Total 340,983 100.00%  

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 11
Seat up for regular election
Republican Congressman David A. "Dave" Trott
• Re-elected Tuesday 8 November 2016
First elected: 2014
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Renominated - 2 August 2016 Primary
 Candidate list (4) - 115th Congress
  Elected Republican 200,872 52.93% Congressman David A. "Dave" Trott
FEC H4MI11097; 28 Nov 16; Tot $1,332,499; Dsb $1,361,647
  Candidate Democratic 152,461 40.18% Anil Kumar
FEC H4MI11089; 28 Nov 16; Tot $1,170,471; Dsb $1,125,725
  Candidate (Republican) 16,610 4.38% former Congressman Kerry Bentivolio
First elected to Congress as a Republican in 2012. Unsuccessful candidate for renomination 2014. The party left blank on the ballot.

FEC H2MI11133; 07 Dec 16; Tot $46,201; Dsb $52,123
  Candidate Libertarian 9,545 2.52% Jonathan Ray Osment
FEC H6MI11183
Total 379,488 100.00%  

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 12
Seat up for regular election
Democratic Congressman Debbie Dingell
• Re-elected Tuesday 8 November 2016
First elected: 2014
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Renominated - 2 August 2016 Primary
 Candidate list (5, 1 write-in) - 115th Congress
  Elected Democratic 211,378 64.34% Congressman Debbie Dingell
FEC H4MI12079; 28 Nov 16; Tot $1,172,095; Dsb $1,022,805
  Candidate Republican 96,104 29.25% Jeff Jones
FEC H6MI12264; 28 Nov 16; Tot $40,861; Dsb $18,923
  Candidate Working Class 9,183 2.80% Gary Walkowicz
FEC H8MI07039
  Candidate Libertarian 7,489 2.28% Thomas A. "Tom" Bagwell
FEC H6MI12272; 30 Sep 16; Tot $889; Dsb $569
  Candidate Green 4,377 1.33% Dylan Calewarts
FEC H6MI12280
  Candidate Write-in 11 0.00% Ejaz Virk
Total 328,542 100.00%  

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 13
Seat up for regular election
Democratic Congressman John Conyers, Jr.
• Re-elected Tuesday 8 November 2016
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Renominated - 2 August 2016 Primary
 Candidate list (4, 1 write-in) - 115th Congress
  Elected Democratic 198,771 77.10% Congressman John Conyers, Jr.
FEC H6MI01028; 28 Nov 16; Tot $626,433; Dsb $603,436
  Candidate Republican 40,541 15.73% Jeff Gorman
FEC H4MI13200
  Candidate Libertarian 9,648 3.74% Tiffany Hayden
FEC H6MI13239
  Candidate Working Class 8,835 3.43% Sam Johnson
FEC H4MI13218
  Candidate Write-in 2 0.00% Clyde Darnell Lynch
Total 257,797 100.00%  

Incumbent - 114th Congress
CD 14
Seat up for regular election
Democratic Congressman Brenda Lulenar Lawrence
• Re-elected Tuesday 8 November 2016
First elected: 2014
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 8 November 2016
Renominated - 2 August 2016 Primary
 Candidate list (4) - 115th Congress
  Elected Democratic 244,135 78.51% Congressman Brenda Lulenar Lawrence
FEC H2MI14111; 28 Nov 16; Tot $872,526; Dsb $683,150
  Candidate Republican 58,103 18.68% Howard Andrew Klausner
FEC H6MI14211
  Candidate Libertarian 4,893 1.57% Gregory Creswell
FEC H4MI09083
  Candidate Green 3,843 1.24% Marcia Squier
FEC H6MI14229
Total 310,974 100.00%  

Secretary of State  4 year term, Election Cycle: 2014, 2018. Term Limit: 2 consecutive 4-year terms

  Republican Secretary of State Ruth A. Johnson
First elected: 2010; re-elected: 2014
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 6 November 2018
The current Secretary of State is affected by a term limit and cannot run for re-election.
Open Seat
  
Candidates for Secretary of State are nominated by political parties at their fall state convention (Michigan Election Law, Act 116 of 1954, Section 168.72).

Attorney General  4 year term, Election Cycle: 2014, 2018. Term Limit: 2 consecutive 4-year terms

  Republican Attorney General William D. "Bill" Schuette
First elected: 2010; re-elected: 2014
Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 6 November 2018
The current Attorney General is affected by a term limit and cannot run for re-election.
Open Seat
  
Candidates for Attorney General are nominated by political parties at their fall state convention (Michigan Election Law, Act 116 of 1954, Section 168.72).
 

Political Parties    Parties appear in parenthesis and italics when a candidate receives the endorsement of a given Party and/or official sources indicate a candidate's association with a particular Party but only where the Party in question does not appear on the actual ballot as such.

Major Parties
  Democratic (affiliates): 7 incumbents, 17 candidates
  Republican: 13 incumbents, 17 candidates
Major Third Parties
  Green (affiliates): 10 candidates
  Libertarian: 14 candidates
Other Third Parties
  America's Party: 1 candidate
  American Solidarity: 1 candidate
  Kotlikoff for President: 1 candidate
  Natural Law (affiliates): 3 candidates
  U.S. Taxpayers (affiliate of Constitution): 4 candidates
  Workers World: 1 candidate
Independents
  (blank): 1 candidate
  Independent: 2 candidates
  Unaffiliated: 1 candidate
  Working Class: 2 candidates
Write-in/Scattered/otherwise not readily classifiable
  Write-in: 11 candidates
 
Candidates running under the banner of more than one party are counted towards each party's total. A candidate who has lost a primary or is apparently no longer a candidate is not counted.

Notes

Candidates for office appear on this page in italics where 'The Green Papers' does not yet have independent confirmation from a legal election authority that the person has been officially certified to appear on the ballot.

Primary dates marked "presumably" and polling times marked "reportedly" are based on unofficial or estimated data (especially as regards local variations from a jurisdictionwide statutory and/or regulatory standard) and are, thereby, subject to change.

"FEC" indicates the Federal Election Commission (FEC) Campaign Finance Summary.

When available, we post each candidate's FEC identification number, the date of their most recently filed Report of Receipts and Disbursements, their "Tot" [Total Receipts (contributions received or what came in: FEC Form 3, Line 16, Column B)] and their "Dsb" [Total Disbursements (expenditures or what was spent: FEC Form 3, Line 23, Column B)]. A link is provided to the Federal Election Commission's Summary Report for those who might wish to explore the details.

If a candidate raises or spends $5,000 or less, he or she is not subject to FEC reporting requirements.


 


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